What Factors to Consider When Buying a Pet for Your Kids

 

A new pet is one of the most popular gifts for young children every year around the holidays, and never fails to bring a smile to their faces. While tiny animals are adorable and are great additions to the family, it’s important to select an animal that fits with your lifestyle and is a great fit for young children. While it might not be in your best interest to get a pony or even a brand-new puppy with a lot of energy, there are plenty of animals that make great pets, for kids of all ages!

The AVMA said it best: when you choose a pet, you accept responsibility for the health and welfare of another living thing. You’re making a promise to care for your pet for his/her entire life. You also become responsible for your pet’s impact on your family, friends, and community. Keep reading to learn a few tips and tricks so you can choose the best pet for your family.

Consider the costs associated

It’s so important that you consider your lifestyle, availability, and the time commitment necessary, so this is a successful transition for both you and your new pet. First, consider the costs of taking care of this new pet. From food, toys, and housing to veterinary bills and annual care, you’ll want to factor all of these expenses into your budget to ensure you can take on this new responsibility.

Take note of the time you have available

Another important thing to analyze is the amount of time you have available in order to care for this new animal. If you work long hours or are often out of the house / travel, you will not want to purchase an animal that needs frequent walks and attention. Exercise, play, and establishing routines are all very important, especially to young pets, and you’ll want to make sure you have enough time to devote to helping your pet adjust to their new environment.

Think about the life span

Kids can get very attached to their pets, so you will need to consider your child’s emotional attachment when choosing pets for kids. Research the life span of the pet you’re considering adding to the family and think through how this will affect your kids (from young children to older teens). Keep in mind that if you have older kids, once they leave for college or work, you may have to become the sole provider for your family pet.

Consider your child’s age

There are so many popular pets beyond just dogs and cats that you may want to consider adding to the family. Pet MD has a great list of best pets for kids broken out by age with parakeets and crested geckos recommended for children ages 4-7 and rabbits, cats, dogs, and bearded dragons recommended for kids aged 12-15.

Still not sure? Consult your veterinarian

If you are still unsure if the pet you are considering is right for your family, the best advice we can give is to consult your veterinarian. Our team at the Bregman Veterinary Group is happy to help you provide the best care for your pet to ensure a healthy life and this can include giving you a better understanding of a potential pet’s needs and how they may or may not be compatible with your family’s lifestyle. To learn more or to schedule an appointment, click here to get started!

Top Holiday Foods that are Bad for Dogs

 

Top Holiday Foods that are Bad for Dogs

The holidays are right around the corner and one of the main things everyone looks forward to is amazing holiday meals. From turkey with gravy and mashed potatoes to pumpkin pie and green bean casserole, there are so many classics that return to the dinner table in December. While family gatherings and amazing meals are awesome opportunities to unwind and indulge this holiday season for you, it’s important that your dog doesn’t also have a seat at the table.

It may feel natural to give your dog extra treats and want to share some of the delicious food, but there are a few holiday foods that can be dangerous for pups. Nothing can turn a great holiday gathering from fun to scary like an emergency trip to the vet clinic so keep reading to learn about a few top holiday foods that are bad for dogs. The more you know about what is safe for your canine best friend to eat, the better equipped you can be to share a few small things that are okay for them to eat this holiday season.

Sweets, chocolates, and baked goods

Chocolate tends to be an essential part of the holidays for many people, but it’s important to note that it is toxic to dogs and cats, states the AVMA. Although the toxicity can vary based on the type of chocolate, the size of your pet, and the amount they ate, it's safer to consider all chocolate off limits for pets. As a rule of thumb, you should also avoid any sweets and baked goods due to them being too rich for dogs and often being filled with high amounts of artificial sweeteners which have been linked to liver failure in dogs.

Bones

While it may feel natural to feed your dog a bone, the bones left behind after a meal at the holidays are not safe treats for your pup. Bones can splinter and easily become lodged in your pet’s throat or digestive system. This can result in serious injury which makes bones off limits for your pup, even if they are licking their lips smelling your delicious turkey.

Alcoholic beverages

Wine, cocktails, and beer are popular additions to the menu during the holiday season, but they can be extremely dangerous for dogs. Alcoholic beverages have the same effect on dogs’ livers and brains as on humans’, but it doesn’t take as much to cause serious damage since your pup is much smaller. Avoid sharing your beverage with your furry friend, and same goes for if you have a boozy side dish or dessert.

Garlic, onions, shallots, and chives

All members of the onion family (or close relatives) are amazing, tasty additions, often found in a wide variety of dishes on the table. From creamy garlic potato mashed potatoes to a garlic rubbed roasted turkey, they are flavor enhancers that we love, but unfortunately your dog will need to steer clear of. Eating only a small amount of these ingredients, regardless of whether they are cooked or raw, can cause gastrointestinal irritation and should therefore be avoided.

Foods that are okay to share

To avoid focusing solely on the bad foods, we pulled together a few options that are okay for you to share this holiday season. While any food you give your dog should be given in moderation and after careful consideration, the following holiday foods are great treats.

• Plain potatoes or sweet potatoes (hold one to the side before you mash in all the yummy flavor additives!)
• Plain peas
• Turkey meat (avoid the bone or skin)
• Apple slices

For a full list of foods to avoid, and holiday safety tips, click here for the AVMA winter holiday pet safety guide. If you have any questions or need any help from us here at the Bregman Veterinary Group, give us a call at (863) 588-4200 for Reunion Veterinary Hospital or (407) 545-7789 for the Veterinary Hospital of Celebration and a team member will gladly help!

3 Tips for Traveling by Plane with Pets

 

3 Tips for Traveling by Plane with Pets

As so many people consider their pets part of their families, it’s easy to understand how they quickly can become travel companions. While traveling by car is by far the easiest route to travel with your pet, going long distances might make this tricky and many pet owners turn to booking air travel. Anyone who has ever flown a commercial airline has most likely seen a cat or dog in the airport along with their owners, but unless you have traveled with your pet by plane you may not be familiar with the best practices. Here are some of the top trips for traveling by plane with your pet.

Read the airlines regulations, thoroughly

All airlines have easily accessible information on their website regarding pet travel that helps you prepare ahead of time, so you know what to expect. These guidelines and requirements often include carry-on pet requirements, shipping options for large pets, and service dog rules as well as size limits for kennels and age requirements of the pet. Delta airlines has an easy to navigate webpage dedicated to just this that also includes their fee structure, how to book your pets ticket, and what to expect when you visit their Delta Sky Club®.

Purchase the appropriate carrier

It’s important that your carrier not only follows the rules and regulations of the airline you are flying, but also that it is comfortable and size appropriate for your pet. Since travel by air is often quite long (especially when you add the time from the entrance of one airport to the exit of the next) this is even more critical that there is appropriate space for your pet to be safe and sound. Even though most airlines will accept either hard-sided carriers or soft-sided carriers (which may be more comfortable for your pet), you will still want to do your homework as some soft-sided carriers are acceptable only to certain airlines.

Use direct flights when you can

While layovers can be annoying for humans, they can be even more stressful and exhausting for pets. It’s important to try and use direct flights whenever possible to avoid any possible delays and the extra stress of two boarding processes. Layovers can be unpredictable and add time to an already long journey, so it’s best to avoid when you can so your pet has the least amount of time in transit as possible.

Safety is paramount

While over 2 million pets and other live animals are transported by air every year in the United States, it’s important to remember that air transportation systems were not specifically designed for the carriage of animals. Prior to traveling, there are a few key people you should contact regarding your travel arrangements that the AVMA suggests. These people include your veterinarian, the airline or travel company, your accommodations (hotel, motel, etc.), the USDA (to learn about that state’s regulations) and the foreign consulate (for international travel).


If you have questions regarding traveling with your pet for this upcoming holiday season or simply need to schedule your next appointment with the Bregman Veterinary Group, all you have to do is click here to get started!

Poisonous Plants Every Cat Owner Should Avoid

 

Houseplants have always been a popular way to bring the outside in. These have become so popular recently that many attribute the COVID-19 pandemic as the driver for houseplant sales to go through the roof. In fact, recent studies show that 66% of all American households own at least one houseplant. With more people now having plants at home than ever before, so many people are taking advantage of this beautiful way to add some color and life to your indoor oasis.

While it’s easy to find indoor plants when shopping, it is not as easy to determine which ones are in fact safe for your four-legged family members. A lot of people now know that there are many plants that are actually dangerous for pets, so if you’re looking to buy a new plant for your home, it’s important you do your homework before making a purchase to ensure the plant is not poisonous to your cat or dog.

Most poisonous plants to cats

• Below is the AVMA list of some of the most commonly grown greenery that should be kept away from plants.
• Certain types of lilies (Lilium and Hemerocallis species) are highly toxic to cats, resulting in kidney failure — even if only small amounts are ingested.
• Lily of the Valley, oleander, yew, foxglove, and kalanchoe may cause heart problems if ingested.
• Sago palms (Cycas species) can cause severe intestinal problems, seizures and liver damage, especially if the nut portion of the plant is consumed.
• Azaleas, rhododendrons and tulip/narcissus bulbs can cause intestinal upset, weakness, depression, heart problems, coma and death.
• Castor beans can cause severe intestinal problems, seizures, coma, and death. Other plants that can cause intestinal upset include cyclamen, amaryllis, chrysanthemums, pothos, English ivy, philodendron, corn plant, mother-in-law’s tongue, hibiscus, hydrangea, peace lily and schefflera/schefflera.
• Rhubarb leaves and shamrock contain substances that can produce kidney failure.
• Fungi, such as certain types of mushrooms, can cause liver damage or other illnesses.

Another great resource for determining poisonous plants for pets is the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plants list.

Other plants to be aware of

While plants like those listed above are important to avoid as part of your interior décor, there are also some flowers you will want to steer clear of. These include common flowers like daffodils, tulips, lilies, azaleas, and chrysanthemums. These vibrant flowers can add pops of color to your tables and bouquets but can also be dangerous if your cats get too close.

Signs your cat has been poisoned by a plant

Even if you do your due diligence to avoid poisonous plants inside your home, some may sneak in through seasonal bouquets or your cat may become exposed if they venture outside. While it may be hard to determine which part of the plant is toxic to cats, it’s safer to assume that all parts of it are poisonous, even if some parts may contain higher concentrations of a toxin. Some symptoms to keep an eye out for include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, weakness, labored breathing, depression, appetite loss, and more.

If you notice any of these signs or symptoms, it’s important that you take swift action and contact your veterinarian. Immediate care includes removing any plant material that you may find from your cat’s mouth, skin, and coat, keeping them confined and closely monitored, and contacting your veterinary office and either the pet poison helpline at 855-764-7661 or animal poison control at 888-426-4435.

Keep in mind that giving the name of the plant your cat potentially (or did) ingest is very important, so even if you don’t know what it is, bringing a sample with you in a Ziplock bag to your veterinarian’s office could make a difference. If you are ready to schedule your next vet appointment at the Bregman Veterinary Group, reach out to our team today.

How to Ease Separation Anxiety in Dogs

 

Bringing a new dog into your home is one of the most exciting times for you and your family. As they quickly become integrated in your life and their new home, chances are you won’t have time to spend with them 24/7. While you may think that leaving your four-legged new best friend is difficult for you, especially in the beginning, separation anxiety could be extremely traumatic and scary for your dog. It’s important not to feel hopeless if you notice any signs that your dog is struggling from separation anxiety, but instead arm yourself with tips, tricks, and knowledge so you and your dog can feel more at ease.

 

Signs of separation anxiety in dogs

 

There are many tell-tale signs that your dog is having issues with separation anxiety but if you have never had a pet before or if some of these behaviors are foreign to you, you may not notice right away. Some of the top signs include:

• Pacing and getting nervous when you are getting ready to leave the house, head for the door, start putting on your shoes, or grab your keys.
• A burst of over-the-top energy and joy every time you come home or walk through the door.
• Destroying furniture and things like shoes and blankets around the house while you’re gone.
• Claw marks on the door or chew marks on the corner of end tables while you’re gone.
• Barking and howling persistently while you’re gone (you’ll likely know if you have close neighbors or a camera you can monitor when you are gone)
• Signs of escaping like digging and chewing through doors and windows.
  

Tips and tricks to help ease the anxiety

 

Since it is not likely that you will be able to spend every minute with your dog, there are a few tips you can have up your sleeve to help if you begin to notice signs of separation anxiety. One great way to reinforce calm behavior is to make your comings and goings low-key without a lot of greeting. Another is to give your dog a special treat when you leave (remember to take it away when you get home, so it’s associated with the absence of you). Finally, try leaving some recently worn clothes out that smell like you.

Reasons why dogs may suffer from separation anxiety

 

While not every pup suffers from separation anxiety, it is important to know that this is a common problem that many dogs experience. The ASPCA states that some of the top reasons why dogs develop separation include:

 

• Change of guardian or family: especially for older dogs that were abandoned and/or adopted from a shelter. 
• Change in schedule: abrupt changes in your work schedule, time away from home, and/or other major life changes can be startling for your pup. 
• Change in residence: you know how stressful moving can be for humans, imagine how disorienting it can be for dogs as well.
  

In addition to life changes, there may be something more serious underlying where their behaviors that you notice are actually caused by medical problems. If you notice extreme behavior or are concerned about how your dog is acting, it’s important that you consult your veterinarian. If you need to schedule an appointment with the Bregman Veterinary Group, click here to get started!

3 Signs That Your Cat Might Be Sick

 

Cats are naturally independent animals that don’t need as much attention as more active pets like hyper dogs. Cat attitudes range from recluse and quiet to vocal and playful and you’ll notice early on by how your cat interacts with you and others in your home. Since these stoic pets sometimes hide their discomfort when they are feeling sick, it’s important to get to know your cat and their habits early on so you can detect if something is off at any point.

Change in behavior

Since cats are creatures of habit, it’s easy to settle into a routine quickly once you bring them home. If you happen to notice that their behavior is changing, it’s important you take notice. One behavioral change that can be alarming is if you have a quiet cat that becomes vocal all of a sudden or even noticeable more frequently than before. This type of increased vocalization with more meows than usual may signal that your cat is in pain or uncomfortable. Another behavioral change to pay attention to is in terms of socialization. Some cats love attention and affection and if you and your cat are very friendly you will likely notice if they become shier and more disconnected. This decreased level of socialization could be a sign that something is wrong, especially since cats in general tend to avoid socializing when they aren’t feeling well.

Change in appearance

Cats are meticulous groomers and love to keep their fur nice and clean. Pay attention if you notice that your cats grooming habits are changing. One sign that they aren’t feeling well is if they look a bit unkempt with a greasy / oily coat and more matting than normal. When cats are uncomfortable or too tired, they may cut back on taking care of themselves. On the other hand, if you begin to notice bald spots or red / irritated skin this is a sign that they are over grooming. This can be caused by a variety of things from allergies and change of medicine to anxiety and other illnesses.

Change in weight

Every pet owner knows that keeping your pet at a healthy weight by feeding them a balanced diet is important. Since you are in charge of feeding them, you’ll likely notice when your pet is refusing to eat or is overeating. According to the ASPCA, cat weight loss, which can happen quickly or over a more extended period of time, and rapid weight gain can be signs your cat is sick.

When in doubt, consult your veterinarian

The CDC reports that nearly 40 million households in the United States have pet cats, and this number has been growing rapidly ever since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic when people were looking for companionship. With more people becoming pet owners now than ever before, it’s important to educate yourself before bringing your pet home with the best practices for keeping them safe, healthy, active, and happy. If you notice any of the changes listed above or if you suspect your cat might be sick, it’s important to schedule an appointment with your veterinarian. If you need to schedule an appointment with the Bregman Veterinary Group, click here to get started!

How to Crate Train Your Puppy

 How to Crate Train Your Puppy

Getting a new puppy is an exciting time for families and pets alike, but it’s important to remember that the transition can be overwhelming to even the friendliest pups. Training your new pet early on is important to setting them up for success in their new home. Since your home is foreign to the pup, introducing your dog to a crate and getting them trained to treat that crate like their own safe haven has amazing benefits. Even though crate training can make pet owners feel guilty, these shelters can quickly become awesome training tools and comfortable hideouts if you approach the training the right way. Before your pup comes home, make sure you buy a crate that is the right one for your dog. Do your research regarding the type of crate and size and make sure to have it at home before they join the family so it’s part of their environment from the very beginning.

Ensure your mindset and attitude is always positive

Pets can tell when we have strong emotions like anger and sadness, and they will often mimic those feelings or react to them. This means that if you have an uncomfortable or anxious mindset when it comes to crate training, chances are that your pet will too. Instead, establish a relaxed mindset and encourage your pup to experience the crate during happy moments with you nearby and the crate door open so they see it as a place of rest and fun.

Make the crate a cozy space

It’s important to make your pets crate a comfortable home for them, but keep in mind that young pups tend to be mischievous. Some puppies like to rip apart pee pads and dig into dog beds so try a few different options including dog beds, towels, and blankets. Some dogs do prefer hard cold surfaces, especially when they are warm so try not to overstuff the crate.

Reward your dog after they go into the crate

If you are positive about the experience, your pet will feel much more comfortable and less reluctant about going into the crate. Rewarding your pup with a small treat after they spend time in the crate and/or go in by themselves is a great way to positively reinforce that the crate is a safe space that you would like them to spend time in. Try out one of American Kennel Club’s trick’s and give your pup a KONG toy filled with peanut butter that has been put in the freezer if you’re looking for a fun way to keep them occupied for a while. This delicious treat has to be worked down due to it being frozen and it gives them a fun activity to enjoy while inside their new safe haven.

Vary the amount of time your pup is in the crate

It’s important to approach crate training in small steps and therefore you won’t want to leave them there for long periods of time, especially in the beginning. Try small steps like 20–30-minute stints in the crate before you leave them for longer. Make sure that your pet has plenty of time to exercise and has lots of human interaction so they don’t become depressed or anxious. Don’t forget to reward them when you come back so you reinforce that they did a good job.

Make sure the crate is not a punishment

While these tips are great ways to help encourage your pup to like and feel comfortable in their crate, the most important rule of thumb is to make sure your dog does not feel trapped, scared, or frustrated in the crate. The Humane Society states that while crates can be used to manage a behavior, they should never be used for punishment. If you are adopting a new puppy and need to schedule a veterinary appointment, our team at Bregman Veterinary Group is here to help. At Bregman Veterinary Group we make it our mission to help you determine the best course of action for your pet from the very beginning so that they can live long, healthy lives. To schedule an appointment for your new pup, click here to get started. 

Top Pets for Children

 

Having a childhood pet is a great way to not only learn about responsibility and routine, but it is also amazing for companionship. While dogs and cats are certainly the most popular pets for kids, there are a few others that are great options for young children. From guinea pigs and rabbits to fish and reptiles, here are some of the top pets for children.

 

Dogs

 

Dogs are the most popular animals owned by pets in the US by far with over 48 million households owning at least one dog. For young children, dogs can be amazing companions and do wonders at helping them learn responsibility from an early age. When selecting the right breed for you, it is important to consider the amount of time you have to dedicate to spending with your new pet and bring home a dog that best fits your lifestyle.

Cats

 

Cats are the second most popular pet in the US and they are popular among families for the companionship they bring. With a wide variety of breeds and a lower maintenance lifestyle than dogs, cats can be great pets. If you aren’t sure which cat would work best for you, there are plenty of great articles like this one from the AVMA.

Fish

 

While many people think fish are the perfect starter pet for a child, it’s important to know that not just any fish will do. According to Healthline, goldfish may seem like the most obvious choice, but they’re actually more difficult to raise than the Siamese fighting fish (AKA Betta fish). Betta fish thrive best in small aquariums with at least two gallons of water that is regularly changed and are low in maintenance compared to other fish.

 

Guinea Pigs

 

Guinea pigs are among the most popular pets for kids, mainly due to their small size and manageable care requirements. These adorable and calm pets generally enjoy being around humans and will actively engage and interact with humans. Since they’re willing to sit calmly in a child’s lap and will even vocalize their excitement when their favorite human is around, they make for social and fun pets. Given that they are small creatures, it’s important to supervise your children around guinea pigs and teach them to be gentle and careful handling these furry pets.

 

Reptiles

 

When people think of getting a new adorable pet, reptiles aren’t often the first type of pet that comes to mind, but some cold-blooded creatures make amazing pets. As an added bonus, reptiles are non allergenic but it’s important to keep in mind that the American Academy of Pediatrics warns against reptiles as pets for very young children because they can easily transmit salmonella. Whether you’re interested in a pet turtle or snake, there are plenty of fun reptiles to consider.

 

Rabbits

 

Bunny rabbits are not only adorable animals with fun personalities, but they also make for incredibly friendly and playful pets. From the Flemish giant rabbit which can grow up to 15 points to the Holland Lop which averages around 3 pounds, there are dozens of popular breeds to choose from. Since rabbits require supervised exercise and need regular socialization, they’re great pets for older responsible children.  

 

Caring for your new pet

 

It’s important to remember that when considering a pet that’s right for you and your family, you accept responsibility for the health and welfare of another living thing. The AVMA suggests that you consider the costs associated with caring for your new pet, how long will you be away from your pet, who will care for your pet in your absence, are you able to provide the amount of attention your pet will need, and more. Click here to learn how the AVMA suggests you go about selecting the perfect pet for you and your family.  

 

If you are adopting a new pet and need to schedule a veterinary appointment, our team at Bregman Veterinary Group is here to help. At Bregman Veterinary Group we make it our mission to help you determine the best course of action for your new pet from the very beginning so that they can live long, healthy lives. To schedule an appointment, click here to get started.

How to Approach a Lost Dog

 

Summer is around the corner and with plenty of beautiful sunny days, it’s natural to spend more time outside with your pets. Since doors are left open more often to let in fresh air and accidents happen where dogs can get loose from their leash, pups sometimes get loose and need help finding their homes. If you find a lost dog, it may feel unnerving to figure out what to do, but there are a few simple steps to follow so you make sure you and the pup are safe and you’re doing all you can to help them find their home.

Walk towards the dog slowly

Being lost and away from home / owners can be extremely stressful and scary for a dog and therefore their reactions may be hard to predict. Rather than immediately rushing towards the dog and grabbing for their collar, it’s important that you first pay attention to their body language and then approach them slowly with your body turned to the side. The American Kennel Club says that this approach is less intimidating and should be followed by a squat down and reach out of your hand so the dog can smell you.

Calmly encourage the dog to come towards you

Similar in how you approach, the lost dog will be watching and judging your every move. It’s important that when you get close to the pup you remain calm and smooth with your actions. If you have any treats handy, try using those to coax the dog closer. Only once they are within reach and physically calm and seemingly relaxed should you reach for the collar and slip on a leash.

Take a photo or video if you can’t approach

Sometimes lost pups can be too scared and/or too stressed to allow you to approach them. In these cases, the best thing you can do is to take a photo or video of the animal so you can provide a better description and try to help the pups’ owners solve the mystery. It’s important that you watch for signs of aggression like stiff body language, bared teeth, and hair that is standing on end so that you don’t get too close to an aggressive and potentially dangerous dog.

If you feel uncomfortable or threatened by the animal, the best thing you can do is call for help. Calling your local animal shelter or police department will help this dog get to safety and is a step in the right direction to helping them locate their home.

What to do if your pup is the one that goes missing

When pets are lost the AVMA recommends that you follow some very specific steps to try and locate your pet. One recommendation is to physically check animal control and animal shelters daily. Another recommendation is to post waterproof lost animal notices and notify local law enforcement, animal care, veterinarians, and your neighbors (you may even want to check Facebook or other online resources for your local area where they have lost pet boards). Finally, they recommend that if your pet has a microchip, you should notify the microchip registry that your animal is missing.

If you are interested in learning more about the benefits of microchips or the best tips to keeping your dog safe, your veterinarian can help. To schedule an appointment for your pup at Bregman Veterinary Group, click here to get started!

4 Tips To Train A Shy Cat

Known as being independent and lovable creatures, it’s no wonder cats are among the most popular house pets. In fact, an average of one in three households in the United States (37 million total) has at least one pet cat with an average of two cats per household. With millions of pet cats living in the States, it’s important for pet owners to know the top tips and tricks to train them and keep them healthy and safe. 

 

While many cats are playful and outgoing, some have more shy personalities. It’s normal to feel anxious when training a shy cat, especially because you aren’t familiar with their behaviors under pressure or in social situations. Here are a few top tips to help you train your introverted kitty so you can help your cat relax and ease into being more social. 

 

Give your cat a safe place to hide

 

If your cat shows signs of being scared or timid around people or in a new environment, giving them a place to hide and feel comfortable can help put them at ease. Giving your cat dark and safe refuges where they can escape will help them calm down quicker and feel more comfortable in your home.

 

Remain gentle and calm when you’re around them

 

Quick and fast motions can stress out any animal regardless of their temperament but can be especially stressful around an already anxious cat. It’s important as you are training them and helping them ease into a new environment or feel more comfortable around people that you are calm, patient, and sensitive to their needs. If you have young children who will be spending a lot of time around your shy cat, it’s important to teach them to do the same to help alleviate unnecessary stress. 

 

Encourage your cat to approach you

 

Rather than chasing or calling for your cat, a better approach may be to let them come to you. While you are peacefully sitting or are laying down at home, keep space around you open for them to approach if they want to. You may even want to give a small treat when they approach so they can associate the experience with a positive reward and as a non-threatening one. Over time you can space out the time between the approach and the treat to encourage a lengthier visit.

 

Create a socialization plan for a new kitten

 

The AVMA recommends that all new kitten owners should spend the time planning ahead to help their new pet develop a calm and confident temperament that will help them enjoy life to the fullest. This socialization plan should include important things like a timeline and strategy for exposing your new pet to other animals, a plan for rewarding engagement and discouraging naughty behaviors, and for positive and diverse experiences so they can be more confident each time.

 

Once you follow these tips and take your time to gradually earn your cat's trust, chances are they’ll be much happier and more friendly around you and your loved ones. If you notice that your cat is showing extreme signs of fear or discomfort or their mood changes from outgoing to anxious suddenly, it may be important to schedule a veterinary appointment. If you’re ready to schedule an appointment with the Bregman Veterinary Group, click here to get started!

How Often Should Your Dog Have an Exam?

The most important thing you can do for your four-legged best friend is make sure that they live a healthy and happy life. In addition to ensuring they have plenty of exercise, are eating a healthy diet, and have lots of affection, you’ll also want to keep them on a regular schedule with their veterinarian. While many people just rely on their vet to give them an update of when and why to bring their pup in for their next visit, very few understand the reasoning behind the frequency. 

What the AVMA recommends

 

According to the AMVA canine preventative healthcare guidelines, all dogs should have a veterinary examination at least annually. While this rule seems to be the general rule of thumb for all dogs, the AVMA goes on to say that for many dogs, more frequent visits may be appropriate, and the frequency of visits should be based on individual needs of the dog. Essentially, the recommendation is very similar to that of a grown adult, dogs should attend regular wellness exams and if you detect a problem, you should consult a veterinarian.  

 

Why are regular wellness checks so important?

 

For many, it may feel natural to judge how their dog is doing simply by their temperament and general weight and attitude. While it’s a good sign if your pup looks healthy and is generally very active and playful, it’s important to consult the experts who are trained to check and make sure that your pup has a clean bill of health. If you bring your dog to regular wellness exams, the chances of detecting any potential problem in its early stages are much higher and therefore the treatment will likely be less expensive and less difficult. 

 

What happens during wellness exams?

 

Wellness exams are great times for veterinarians to assess the health of your pup by evaluating different aspects including their weight, teeth, stool, temperament, and body type. These appointments often also include preventative care like vaccinations, heartworm prevention, and routine deworming which can help prevent diseases that are not only life-threatening but can be very expensive to treat.

 

Your veterinarian can also help by recommending a wellness program based on your specific dog. They will consider your pups breed, age, lifestyle, and overall health when making their recommendations. This customized plan can include recommendations for medication and preventative care, therapeutic plans, and a follow-up. 

 

When does my dog need more than an annual visit?

 

While annual visits are great for dogs in the healthiest stages of their lives, those that are more vulnerable like puppies and senior dogs might need more frequent visits. As a puppy, it’s recommended for your dog to have monthly wellness exams until their 16 weeks old. It’s during this time that your pup will get their most important vaccinations for diseases like rabies, distemper, parainfluenza, and more. After this 16-week window, the next visit is most often around six months when it’s time for them to be spayed or neutered and then after a checkup to ensure the procedure went smoothly, they move into a more regular annual schedule.

 

For senior dogs, it is often recommended that they visit their veterinarian semi-annually (every 6 months). More frequent changes can help catch things more quickly and can give your vet more time to treat any issues they notice as they arise.

 

When to visit your vet quickly

 

In addition to maintaining a steady cadence of vet visits, it’s also important to understand when to seek out help immediately. If your dog shows any alarming signs, has been in an accident, or is clearly in discomfort, trust your instincts and get to the ER right away. The quicker you get the help of professionals who are trained in handling emergencies for animals, the better off you and your pup will be. 

 

Since every dog is different, it’s important for you to consult a veterinarian like those at the Bregman Veterinary Group to help you determine the best wellness plan for your pup.  To schedule an appointment, click here to get started!

How To “Puppy-Proof” Your Home

 

Winter is one of the most popular seasons to bring home a new puppy because of the holidays, but due to cold winter days, it can be difficult to spend much time outside in the beginning. Puppy accidents like going to the bathroom in the house and chewing up shoes are bound to happen until they are trained, but there are a few things you can do to help “puppy-proof” your home in advance. From hiding away any potential hazards like harmful foods and cleaning products, to closing doors and securing trash cans, here are a few tips and tricks to follow when you bring your new furry friend home.

Stock your home with the supplies you’ll need

It can be very traumatic for puppies when they first arrive at your home as it’s a brand-new environment for them. To help them safely acclimate, there are a few basic supplies you can have on hand before they arrive. These include items like food, treats, toys, a dog bed, crate, leash and collar, and a playpen / pet gate. Because there are so many different varieties of basic pet supplies, it’s important you purchase the right supplies for your pup based on their breed, age, and weight.

Create safe spaces for your pup

Mentioned above in the list of basic supplies to get before bringing your puppy home are things like a dog crate and playpen. These are very important to helping create safe spaces for your pup to retreat and feel comfortable from the very beginning. Investing in a dog crate is important for both training purposes and to give your dog a safe, private space they can call their own.

Play gates are also great ways to give your puppy their own space to roam around, without giving them free range of your house. These are often easy to adjust and come in a variety of sizes so you can get creative and find a gate that matches your home. Play pens and crates are so effective that according to a survey run by This Old House, 70% of puppy owners found their crate or playpen to have been very helpful in managing their puppy and reducing accidents.

Make hazards hard to get to

Since our homes are filled with things that can be dangerous for dogs, it is very important that you address these before you bring a puppy home. A few hazards to address early on include making sure your trash can has a lid or lock, all sharp objects are out of reach, small choking hazards like loose jewelry and coins are in a drawer and hard to get to, medications and cleaning supplies are in drawers or cabinets, and electrical cords are difficult to access.


If you have a backyard, you’ll also want to make sure that there are no holes in your fence that would be easy to slip through. Other hazards to address outside include getting rid of any plants that are unsafe for dogs like English ivy and hemlock, and making any fertilizer or pesticide secure and hard to get to.

Helpful resources

The AVMA knows that every home contains a variety of everyday items and substances that can be dangerous if ingested by dogs and cats. That’s why they put together a Household Hazards brochure to help you successfully navigate any potential dangers at home. Click here to learn more and to download the brochure for free.


If you are adopting a new puppy and need to schedule a veterinary appointment, our team at Bregman Veterinary Group is here to help. At Bregman Veterinary Group we make it our mission to help you determine the best course of action for your pet from the very beginning so that they can live long, healthy lives. To schedule an appointment for your new pup, click here to get started.

Tips for Caring for Your Pet After Their Spay or Neuter

 

Having your pet spayed or neutered is a common practice for many responsible pet owners. This is important because, according to the AVMA, every year, millions of unwanted dogs and cats, including puppies and kittens, are euthanized. By having your dog or cat sterilized, you are doing your part to prevent the birth of unwanted puppies and kittens. You may also be helping to protect against some serious health problems and/or reduce many behavioral problems associated with the mating instinct.

Since surgery is required in order for your pet to be spayed or neutered, it can be a traumatic and scary experience for them. It is very important that you are prepared to take great care of your pet so they can have a swift healing process and get back to their ordinary selves in no time. Here are some great tips to follow so you can give the best care possible to your pet after surgery.

Limit their activity

Many pets, especially puppies and kittens, are rambunctious and playful, which can be dangerous after surgery if not limited. During the recovery period which typically lasts between seven and ten days, it’s important that you pay close attention to your pet and limit their activity like running, jumping, and playing. One great way to help limit this activity is to limit the space they’re in and opt for smaller rooms, play pens, and adequately sized crates. It’s also a good idea to carry small pets up and down stairs and onto beds and limiting the length and distance of walks.

Keep the area of incision dry and away from harm’s way

Like all surgeries it’s important to keep the incision clean and dry and your pet will likely have the urge to try and investigate. Collars and cones that make it difficult for your pet to get to the incision help reduce the risk of infections and a possible opening of the incision. It’s also important not to bathe your pet during the recovery period and to check the incision for any signs of swelling and/or infection. If you have any questions regarding the incision during the recovery period, it’s important that you consult your veterinarian.

Monitor how much pain your pet is in

Surgery can be incredibly painful, especially when the medicine wears off, and you’ll want to keep a close eye on your pet to help ensure they are as comfortable as possible. Your veterinarian will provide specific instructions and medication post-surgery and if you have any questions or concerns about the pain your pet is in, you’ll want to contact your veterinarian directly.

Ensure your pet is getting re-hydrated

Drinking water after surgery is very important to ensure you are taking the proper measures to re-hydrate your pet. If your pet is refusing to drink any water, you may want to ask your veterinarian if there are any recommended foods that have enough water content to keep your pet healthy.

When in doubt, call your veterinarian

Even with the best care, complications can happen, and your veterinarian can help. If you have any concerns or questions about the period of time leading up to surgery or what to do after surgery, consult your veterinarian. If you need to schedule an appointment for your new pet, click here to get started.